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AI in the browser

The technical and practical side of running AI on your own device — why on-device AI is private by design, what actually runs locally vs in the cloud, how AI runs in your browser with WebGPU and WebAssembly, the privacy cost of free AI tools, and whether browser AI works offline.

11 articles

  1. A large model made of high-precision numbers being compressed into a much smaller model of low-precision integers, shrinking from a download too big for a browser to one that fits

    AI in the browser · Jun 12, 2026

    Model quantization: how big AI models shrink to run in a browser

    A plain-English explanation of the technique that makes on-device AI possible: why a model’s size is the gatekeeper for running it in a browser, what a model actually is under the hood, how quantization stores its numbers in fewer bits for a roughly four-times reduction, why models tolerate the lost precision, what it costs in accuracy, and how it combines with distillation and pruning.

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  2. A two-column map of what on-device AI can do today versus where it still hits a wall

    AI in the browser · Jun 8, 2026

    What on-device AI can't do yet

    The honest edges of in-browser AI: frontier models, heavy video, tight memory, and when a fallback wins.

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  3. What AI runs on your device versus in the cloud

    AI in the browser · Jun 7, 2026

    What runs on your device vs in the cloud

    A practical guide to telling on-device AI from cloud AI, and what each implies.

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  4. How AI runs in your browser with WebGPU and WebAssembly

    AI in the browser · Jun 7, 2026

    How AI runs in your browser (WebGPU and WebAssembly, explained)

    A plain-language explainer of the browser tech that makes on-device AI fast enough to use.

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  5. Do browser AI tools work offline?

    AI in the browser · Jun 7, 2026

    Do browser AI tools work offline?

    How on-device AI tools keep working without a connection, and what still needs the network.

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  6. A bar chart comparing in-browser AI model download sizes across Fast, Balanced, Best and frontier tiers

    AI in the browser · Jun 6, 2026

    How big are in-browser AI models (and why size matters)

    Why an on-device model is tens to hundreds of megabytes — and why that download is worth it.

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  7. A user-hosted ONNX model URL loading into the browser and running with WebGPU and a WASM fallback

    AI in the browser · May 30, 2026

    Bring your own ONNX model: running your own weights in the browser

    The logical end state of on-device AI — if the computation happens on your machine, the model does not have to be ours. How BYO-ONNX works and why it exists.

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